Backbone of the enterprise - the version of the Russian Government

The list of strategic enterprises was approved by the Commission on Sustainable Development of the Russian economy, headed by First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov. To ensure continuous monitoring of financial, economic and social situation in the backbone enterprises of line ministries will establish working groups under the commission with representatives from Ministry of Economic Development, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Regional Development, partner banks (Sberbank, VEB, VTB, Gazprombank, and others), regional administration and management company. As a result of the monitoring working group will adopt a plan to rehabilitate the company, or a decision to continue monitoring. Forms of state support may be very different. "The main task of working with these companies - maintaining their stability, not only using credit instruments, but other measures such as state guarantees, interest rate subsidies, restructuring of tax arrears, public order, customs and tariff policy, etc." - the press service of the government. "In addition, if necessary, will minimize the negative social and economic consequences of the termination of the enterprise," - said in a statement the government. In the list of strategic companies were transportation, energy, oil and gas, coal, metals and mining, chemical and petrochemical industry, communications, media, automotive, defense industry, aerospace, shipbuilding, propulsion engineering, transport engineering, agricultural engineering, power engineering and the uranium cycle, rocket and space industry, electronic industry, machine tools, construction materials, timber industry, pharmaceutical industry, food industry and agribusiness, housing, and retail and commercial networks. In particular, it includes Federal State Unitary Enterprise "RTR", Federal State Unitary Enterprise "ITAR-TASS", X5 Retail Group NV, OAO Dixy Group, Inc. SU-155, ZAO Inteko and others.